{"id":1303,"date":"2021-11-19T15:05:04","date_gmt":"2021-11-19T20:05:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/?p=1303"},"modified":"2025-06-18T16:12:42","modified_gmt":"2025-06-18T20:12:42","slug":"understanding-renewable-energy-terminology","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e86\u89e3\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u672f\u8bed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u767d\u5bab\u521a\u521a\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/US-Long-Term-Strategy.pdf\">\u957f\u8fdc\u89c4\u5212<\/a> \u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u51cf\u5c11\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u672a\u6765 10 \u5e74\u5185\u9700\u8981\u4f18\u5148\u51cf\u5c11\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u4e0e\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u7532\u70f7\u51cf\u6392\u673a\u4f1a\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6e05\u9664\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee5\u53ca\u5411\u51c0\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fc7\u6e21\u7684\u76ca\u5904\u3002\u672c\u62a5\u544a\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u6797\u4e1a\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5ba3\u5e03\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5230 2030 \u5e74\u5c06\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u4ece 2005 \u5e74\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u51cf\u5c11 50%\u3002 <\/strong>\u8d2d\u4e70\u548c\u8fc7\u6e21\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7535\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\u53bb\u78b3\u5316\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u673a\u6784\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u81ea\u8eab\u8fd0\u8425\u4e2d\u51cf\u5c11\u6392\u653e\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u53f7\u53ec\uff1b\u5f00\u59cb\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u6700\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5bfb\u6c42\u5411\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8fc7\u6e21\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u80fd\u6e90\u8d2d\u4e70\u9014\u5f84\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u672f\u8bed\u3002\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684 <strong>\u5730\u70b9<\/strong>\u60a8\u7684<strong> \u80fd\u8017\u3001 <\/strong>\u7684<strong> \u6821\u56ed\u9762\u79ef <\/strong>\u548c<strong> \u8d22\u52a1<\/strong>.\u4e86\u89e3\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u60a8\u4e86\u89e3\u5728\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u535a\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5bf9\u8fd9\u516d\u4e2a\u5e38\u7528\u672f\u8bed\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a <strong>\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\u3001\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\u4e66\uff08REC\uff09\u3001\u865a\u62df\u8d2d\u7535\u534f\u8bae\u3001\u8d2d\u7535\u534f\u8bae\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u7535\u4ef7\u4ee5\u53ca\u73b0\u573a\u53d1\u7535\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><u>\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff1f<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9996\u5148\u8981\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u63a5\u6536\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u83b7\u53d6\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff1a <strong>\u91c7\u8d2d\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u6216\u4e24\u8005\u7ed3\u5408<\/strong>.\u751f\u4ea7\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u662f\u6307\u5728\u6821\u56ed\u5185\u5c31\u5730\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u8d2d\u4e70\u80fd\u6e90\u662f\u6307\u901a\u8fc7\u4fe1\u8d37\u3001\u5408\u540c\u3001\u5173\u7a0e\u6216\u62b5\u6d88\u8d2d\u4e70\u7535\u529b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u73b0\u573a\u53d1\u7535\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u673a\u6784\u90fd\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u5730\u751f\u4ea7\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u4ed6\u9014\u5f84\u8d2d\u4e70\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u8d2d\u4e70\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6216\u5229\u7528\u8ba1\u5212\u83b7\u5f97\u73b0\u573a\u751f\u4ea7\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002 <strong>\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u627e\u5230\u9002\u5408\u8d35\u673a\u6784\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery aligncenter columns-1 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"863\" height=\"589\" src=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture1.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"1305\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture1.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/picture1\/\" class=\"wp-image-1305 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\" srcset=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture1.jpg 863w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture1-300x205.jpg 300w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture1-768x524.jpg 768w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture1-100x68.jpg 100w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture1-150x102.jpg 150w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture1-200x137.jpg 200w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture1-450x307.jpg 450w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture1-600x410.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 863px) 100vw, 863px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><u>\u80fd\u6e90\u9009\u62e9\u6392\u540d<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"1\"><li><strong>\u4ea7\u751f\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u3002 <\/strong>\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u6700\u6709\u6548\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u8d2d\u4e70\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u6821\u56ed\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5c1a\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u76f4\u63a5\u8d2d\u4e70\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90<\/strong>.\u76f4\u63a5\u8d2d\u4e70\u7eff\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11\u60a8\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u8f7b\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u6e90\u7f51\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u8d2d\u4e70\u62b5\u6d88\u3002<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u65e0\u6cd5\u8d2d\u4e70\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8d2d\u4e70\u62b5\u6d88\u989d\u5ea6\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u8d2d\u4e70\u62b5\u6d88\u989d\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u6216\u8ba1\u5212\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u6216\u8ba1\u5212\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u78b3\u4ece\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u6e05\u9664\uff0c\u6216\u5c06\u78b3\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u8d2d\u4e70\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u3002 <\/strong>\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\u4e66\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6295\u8d44\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u53ef\u4e3a\u78b3\u6e05\u9664\u548c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u957f\u671f\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><u>\u78b3\u8865\u507f\u4e0e\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u79ef\u5206\uff08RECs\uff09<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88<\/strong> \u662f <strong>\u5bf9\u9879\u76ee\u6216\u4e3e\u63aa\u7684\u6295\u8d44<\/strong> \u51cf\u5c11\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u78b3\u5c01\u5b58\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u521d\u521b\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u793e\u533a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u3001\u7532\u70f7\u6355\u83b7\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\u78b3\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u78b3\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u4e0e\u4e00\u9879\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u76f8\u62b5\u6d88\u3002\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\u5fc5\u987b \"\u771f\u5b9e\u3001\u6c38\u4e45\u3001\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\"\u3002\u62b5\u6d88\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u8303\u56f4 1\uff08\u76f4\u63a5\u6392\u653e\uff09\u3001\u8303\u56f4 2\uff08\u95f4\u63a5\u6392\u653e\uff09\u6216\u8303\u56f4 3\uff08\u673a\u6784\u8fd0\u8425\u4e2d\u7684\u6392\u653e\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8d2d\u4e70\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\u4e3a\u652f\u6301\u73af\u4fdd\u6216\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u4ee5\u53ca\u51cf\u5c11\u8d35\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a <strong>\u81ea\u613f\u8d2d\u4e70<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u603b\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u5ba1\u8ba1\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\uff0c\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u7684\u673a\u6784\u5b9e\u73b0\u80fd\u6e90\u51c0\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"247\" src=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1308\" srcset=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image.png 650w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-300x114.png 300w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-100x38.png 100w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-150x57.png 150w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-200x76.png 200w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-450x171.png 450w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-600x228.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><figcaption><br>\u79d1\u7f57\u62c9\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u4ecb\u7ecd\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u56fe\u8868\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u79ef\u5206\uff08RECs\uff09<\/strong> \u4ee3\u8868\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u5f53\u673a\u6784\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b89\u88c5\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u677f\u6216\u8d2d\u4e70\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\u3002\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u4e66\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5 <strong>\u4ea4\u6613<\/strong>, <strong>\u6210\u6346\u8d2d\u4e70\u3001<\/strong> \u5e76\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8d2d\u4e70\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u95ee\u8d23\u5236\u3002  \u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u4fe1\u7528\u989d\u5ea6\u4ee5\u6bcf\u4ee3 1MWh \u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5757\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u677f\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86 10MWh \u7684\u7535\u91cf\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u516c\u7528\u4e8b\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u5c31\u6709 10 \u4e2a\u79ef\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u51fa\u552e\u3002\u5f53\u60a8\u8d2d\u4e70\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u79ef\u5206\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u4e86\u7535\u529b\u670d\u52a1\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u7535\u7f51\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7535\u529b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\u8d2d\u4e70\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u662f\u6709\u76ca\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u60a8\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u63d0\u4f9b\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u8d2d\u4e70\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6216\u8d2d\u4e70\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u8d35\u673a\u6784\u76ee\u524d\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u6210\u4e3a\u8d35\u673a\u6784\u957f\u671f\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"263\" src=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1309\" srcset=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-1.png 500w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-1-300x158.png 300w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-1-100x53.png 100w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-1-150x79.png 150w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-1-200x105.png 200w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-1-450x237.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption><br><a href=\"https:\/\/secondnature.org\/solutions-center\/renewable-energy-credits\/\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u81ea\u7136\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u79ef\u5206\u56fe\u8868<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><u>\u8d2d\u4e70\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u62b5\u6d88\uff1b\u5982\u4f55\u8d2d\u4e70\u4fe1\u8a89\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u62b5\u6d88\uff1f<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\u6216\u62b5\u6d88\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f <strong>\u673a\u4f1a<\/strong> \u662f\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u83b7\u5f97 <strong>\u798f\u5229<\/strong> \u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\u548c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u88ab\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\u548c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff08\u5982\u5e73\u8861\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\u548c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u88ab\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e <strong>\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u751f\u4ea7<\/strong>.\u968f\u7740\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u4fe1\u7528\u989d\u5ea6\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u4ea7\u751f\uff081 REC= 1MWh\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u62b5\u6d88\u989d\u5ea6\u5219\u4ee5\u516c\u5428\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u4e3a\u8ba1\u91cf\u5355\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8981\u8d2d\u4e70\u62b5\u6d88\uff0c\u60a8\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u95ee\u8d23\u5236\u3002\u6bcf\u9879\u6d4b\u8bd5\u90fd\u5305\u62ec \"\u6cd5\u5f8b\/\u76d1\u7ba1\u3001\u8d22\u52a1\u3001\u969c\u788d\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u505a\u6cd5\u548c\u666e\u901a\u6d4b\u8bd5\"\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u516c\u7528\u4e8b\u4e1a\/\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u60a8\u9009\u62e9\u8d2d\u4e70\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u60a8\u5b8c\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6709\u4e9b\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4f1a\u8ba9\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u73af\u5883\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\u4e66\u6765\u6e90\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002 <strong>\u72ec\u7acb\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9<\/strong>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.green-e.org\/\"><strong><em>\u7eff\u8272-e<\/em><\/strong><\/a> \u662f\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u7531 <strong>\u8d44\u6e90\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/strong> \u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\u662f\u7531\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u7535\u8bbe\u65bd\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><u>\u7eff\u8272\u5173\u7a0e<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7eff\u8272\u7535\u4ef7\u662f\u53d7\u76d1\u7ba1\u7684\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u8d2d\u4e70 <strong>\u6346\u7ed1\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90<\/strong> \u4ece <strong>\u516c\u7528\u4e8b\u4e1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/strong>.\u7eff\u8272\u7535\u4ef7\u548c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u8d2d\u4e70\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u8d2d\u4e70\u7eff\u8272\u7535\u4ef7 <strong>\u6346\u7ed1\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7535\u529b<\/strong> \u4ece\u516c\u7528\u4e8b\u4e1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6309\u56fa\u5b9a\u8d39\u7387\u8d2d\u4e70\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d2d\u4e70\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u516c\u7528\u4e8b\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u8fdb\u884c\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u622a\u81f3 2020 \u5e74 6 \u6708\u3001 <strong>36 \u9879\u7eff\u8272\u5173\u7a0e\u8ba1\u5212<\/strong> \u5df2\u5728 19 \u4e2a\u5dde\u83b7\u5f97\u6279\u51c6\u3002\u7eff\u8272\u7535\u4ef7\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e0c\u671b\u4ece\u5f53\u5730\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u7535\u7f51\u5185\uff09\u8d2d\u4e70\u5927\u91cf\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u673a\u6784\u3002\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u8c37\u6b4c\u516c\u53f8\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u7eff\u8272\u7535\u4ef7\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u5927\u578b\u673a\u6784\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u4fdd\u5c40\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=8edyttij9eg\">\u7f51\u7edc\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a<\/a> \u91cd\u70b9\u4e86\u89e3\u7eff\u8272\u5173\u7a0e\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u5730\u56fe\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5404\u5dde\u53c2\u4e0e\u7eff\u8272\u5173\u7a0e\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u8d44\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"557\" height=\"457\" src=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1311\" srcset=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2.png 557w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2-300x246.png 300w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2-100x82.png 100w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2-150x123.png 150w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2-200x164.png 200w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2-450x369.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 557px) 100vw, 557px\" \/><figcaption><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wri.org\/data\/us-renewable-energy-map-guide-corporate-buyers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e16\u754c\u8d44\u6e90\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u7eff\u8272\u5173\u7a0e<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><u>\u8d2d\u7535\u534f\u8bae<\/u><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8d2d\u7535\u534f\u8bae\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4ee5\u56fa\u5b9a\u4ef7\u683c\u8d2d\u4e70\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\u6216\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u957f\u671f\u80fd\u6e90\u5408\u540c\u3002\u5229\u7528\u8d2d\u7535\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff1a <strong>\u7269\u7406<\/strong>, <strong>\u5957\u671f\uff08\u7eff\u8272\u7535\u4ef7\uff09\u548c\u865a\u62df PPA<\/strong>.PPA \u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u5927\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u5f88\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728 2017 \u5e74\u81f3 2019 \u5e74\u671f\u95f4\uff0c100 \u5146\u74e6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684 PPA \u5408\u540c\u6570\u91cf\u7ffb\u4e86\u4e00\u756a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9e\u7269\u8d2d\u7535\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u6307\u5927\u516c\u53f8\u4e0e\u5176\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u5546\u7b7e\u8ba2\u7684\u5411\u4e70\u65b9\u8f93\u9001\u7535\u529b\u7684\u5408\u540c\u3002\u5b9e\u7269\u8d2d\u7535\u534f\u8bae\u6709\u73b0\u573a\u548c\u975e\u73b0\u573a\u4e24\u79cd\u5177\u4f53\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u7b7e\u7f72\u5408\u540c\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5f00\u53d1\u5546\u8d1f\u8d23\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u8d44\u52a9\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u73b0\u573a <strong>\u73b0\u573a\u8d2d\u7535\u534f\u8bae<\/strong> \u662f\u6307\u7ec4\u7ec7\u76f4\u63a5\u83b7\u5f97\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u7535\u529b\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\u5408\u540c\u3002\u7535\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u5730\u70b9\u4ea7\u751f\uff08\"\u73b0\u573a\"\uff09\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u901a\u5e38\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u8d2d\u4e70\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A <strong>\u865a\u62df\u8d2d\u7535\u534f\u8bae<\/strong> \u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u6d41\u884c\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8d2d\u4e70\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u865a\u62df\u8d2d\u4e70\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u8d2d\u4e70\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u53d8\u4f53\uff0c\u4e70\u65b9\u4ee5\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u83b7\u5f97\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u652f\u4ed8\u53d1\u7535\u6210\u672c\u3002\u7535\u529b\u901a\u8fc7\u516c\u5171\u7535\u7f51\u8f93\u9001\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u5730 PPA \u7684\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u5728\u5176\u6240\u5728\u5730\u533a\u9644\u8fd1\u5bfb\u627e\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u516c\u7528\u4e8b\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e70\u65b9\u4e0d\u62e5\u6709\u9879\u76ee\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7535\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bf9\u5176\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002VPPA \u662f <strong>\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u8d22\u52a1\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u3001<\/strong> \u800c\u7528\u6237\u4ecd\u9700\u901a\u8fc7 \"\u4f20\u7edf\u6e20\u9053 \"\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u7535\u8d1f\u8377\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"513\" height=\"282\" src=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-3.png 513w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-3-300x165.png 300w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-3-100x55.png 100w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-3-150x82.png 150w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-3-200x110.png 200w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-3-450x247.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 513px) 100vw, 513px\" \/><figcaption><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phila.gov\/posts\/office-of-sustainability\/2017-09-26-municipal-energy-master-plan\/\">\u8d39\u57ce\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u529e\u516c\u5ba4<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><u>\u8d44\u6e90<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/ghgprotocol.org\/standards\/project-protocol%20Pg%2011\">\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u300b\uff08ghgprotocol.org\uff09<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u79ef\u5206\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/sites\/production\/files\/2018-03\/documents\/gpp_guide_recs_offsets.pdf\">\u62b5\u6d88\u548c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\uff1a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f(epa.gov)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.energysage.com\/other-clean-options\/renewable-energy-credits-recs\/#:~:text=Renewable%20energy%20certificates%20%28also%20known%20as%20renewable%20energy,of%20renewable%20electricity.%20How%20renewable%20energy%20credits%20work\">\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u79ef\u5206\uff08RECs\uff09\uff1a\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u4fe1\u606f | EnergySage<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/apps3.eere.energy.gov\/greenpower\/\">https:\/\/apps3.eere.energy.gov\/greenpower\/<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8d2d\u4e70\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u79ef\u5206\u548c\u62b5\u6d88\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wri.org\/research\/bottom-line-renewable-energy-certificates\">\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5e95\u7ebf | \u4e16\u754c\u8d44\u6e90\u7814\u7a76\u6240 (wri.org)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.green-e.org\/certified-resources\/products-companies\">\u67e5\u627e\u83b7\u5f97 Green-e \u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u516c\u53f8 | Green-e<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7eff\u8272\u5173\u7a0e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/greenpower\/utility-green-tariffs\">\u516c\u7528\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7eff\u8272\u5173\u7a0e | \u7eff\u8272\u7535\u529b\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb | \u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u4fdd\u7f72<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/rebuyers.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/REBA_Utility_Green_Tariff_Update_July_2020.pdf\">REBA_Utility_Green_Tariff_Update_July_2020.pdf (rebuyers.org)<\/a><strong><u><\/u><\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8d2d\u7535\u534f\u8bae<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/betterbuildingssolutioncenter.energy.gov\/financing-navigator\/option\/power-purchase-agreement#:~:text=An%20alternative%20to%20a%20direct%20PPA%20with%20onsite,need%20to%20be%20located%20in%20the%20same%20region.\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8d2d\u7535\u534f\u8bae\uff1f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/cityrenewables.org\/vppa\/\">\u865a\u62df PPA<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/2016-09\/documents\/webinar_kent_20160928.pdf\">\u865a\u62df\u8d2d\u7535\u534f\u8bae\u7b80\u4ecb<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.enelx.com\/n-a\/en\/stories\/sustainability-innovation\/physical-ppa-vs-virtual-ppa\">\u7269\u7406 PPA \u4e0e\u865a\u62df PPA<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/on24static.akamaized.net\/event\/30\/47\/71\/2\/rt\/1\/documents\/resourceList1625865651845\/understandingrenewableenergyagreements1625865651366.pdf\">\u4e86\u89e3\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u534f\u8bae<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u767d\u5bab\u521a\u521a\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u51cf\u5c11\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u7684\u957f\u671f\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u672a\u6765 10 \u5e74\u5185\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u51cf\u6392\u91cf\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d8\u9769\u548c\u4e0e\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u7532\u70f7\u51cf\u6392\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u78b3\u51cf\u6392\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u4e86\u89e3\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u672f\u8bed<\/span> \u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a \"<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1304,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[165,166,167,168,169],"class_list":["post-1303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energy","tag-renewable-energy-credits","tag-offsets","tag-purchasing-renewable-energy","tag-green-tariffs","tag-power-purchase-agreements"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Understanding Renewable Energy Terminology - The Climate Toolkit<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Understanding Renewable Energy Terminology - The Climate Toolkit\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The White House just released their long-term plan for reducing carbon emission within the United States. This in-depth plan highlights priority reductions needed within the next 10 years, pathways for economy changes and energy related CO2 emissions, opportunities for methane &hellip; Understanding Renewable Energy Terminology Read More &raquo;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The Climate Toolkit\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-11-19T20:05:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-18T20:12:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"861\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"589\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"joe reed\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"joe reed\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"8 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"joe reed\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0a315cfe2d4239376531ced9d06c441c\"},\"headline\":\"Understanding Renewable Energy Terminology\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-11-19T20:05:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-18T20:12:42+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1590,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/Picture2.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Renewable Energy Credits\",\"Offsets\",\"Purchasing Renewable Energy\",\"Green Tariffs\",\"Power Purchase Agreements\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Energy\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\\\/\",\"name\":\"Understanding Renewable Energy Terminology - The Climate Toolkit\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/Picture2.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-11-19T20:05:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-18T20:12:42+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/Picture2.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/Picture2.jpg\",\"width\":861,\"height\":589},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Understanding Renewable Energy Terminology\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/\",\"name\":\"The Climate Toolkit\",\"description\":\"For Museums, Gardens and Zoos\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"The Climate Toolkit\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/C_logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/C_logo.png\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"The Climate Toolkit\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/climatetoolkit.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0a315cfe2d4239376531ced9d06c441c\",\"name\":\"joe reed\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/472f195403d80a13cf2167242ca383d8b44ece2a427beed29cba86949c90ae13?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/472f195403d80a13cf2167242ca383d8b44ece2a427beed29cba86949c90ae13?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/472f195403d80a13cf2167242ca383d8b44ece2a427beed29cba86949c90ae13?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"joe reed\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Understanding Renewable Energy Terminology - The Climate Toolkit","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow"},"og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"Understanding Renewable Energy Terminology - The Climate Toolkit","og_description":"The White House just released their long-term plan for reducing carbon emission within the United States. This in-depth plan highlights priority reductions needed within the next 10 years, pathways for economy changes and energy related CO2 emissions, opportunities for methane &hellip; Understanding Renewable Energy Terminology Read More &raquo;","og_url":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/","og_site_name":"The Climate Toolkit","article_published_time":"2021-11-19T20:05:04+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-06-18T20:12:42+00:00","og_image":[{"width":861,"height":589,"url":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture2.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"joe reed","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"joe reed","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"8 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/"},"author":{"name":"joe reed","@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/#\/schema\/person\/0a315cfe2d4239376531ced9d06c441c"},"headline":"Understanding Renewable Energy Terminology","datePublished":"2021-11-19T20:05:04+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-18T20:12:42+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/"},"wordCount":1590,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture2.jpg","keywords":["Renewable Energy Credits","Offsets","Purchasing Renewable Energy","Green Tariffs","Power Purchase Agreements"],"articleSection":["Energy"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/","url":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/","name":"Understanding Renewable Energy Terminology - The Climate Toolkit","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture2.jpg","datePublished":"2021-11-19T20:05:04+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-18T20:12:42+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture2.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture2.jpg","width":861,"height":589},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/understanding-renewable-energy-terminology\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Understanding Renewable Energy Terminology"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/","name":"\u6c14\u5019\u5de5\u5177\u5305","description":"\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3001\u82b1\u56ed\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u56ed","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/#organization","name":"\u6c14\u5019\u5de5\u5177\u5305","url":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/C_logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/C_logo.png","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"The Climate Toolkit"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/#\/schema\/person\/0a315cfe2d4239376531ced9d06c441c","name":"\u4e54-\u91cc\u5fb7","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/472f195403d80a13cf2167242ca383d8b44ece2a427beed29cba86949c90ae13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/472f195403d80a13cf2167242ca383d8b44ece2a427beed29cba86949c90ae13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/472f195403d80a13cf2167242ca383d8b44ece2a427beed29cba86949c90ae13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"joe reed"}}]}},"author_meta":{"display_name":"joe reed","author_link":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/author\/joe\/"},"featured_img":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture2-300x205.jpg","coauthors":[],"tax_additional":{"categories":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/blog-category\/energy\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Energy<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Energy<\/span>"]},"tags":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/blog-category\/energy\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Renewable Energy Credits<\/a>","<a href=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/blog-category\/energy\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Offsets<\/a>","<a href=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/blog-category\/energy\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Purchasing Renewable Energy<\/a>","<a href=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/blog-category\/energy\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Green Tariffs<\/a>","<a href=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/blog-category\/energy\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Power Purchase Agreements<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Renewable Energy Credits<\/span>","<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Offsets<\/span>","<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Purchasing Renewable Energy<\/span>","<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Green Tariffs<\/span>","<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Power Purchase Agreements<\/span>"]}},"comment_count":1,"relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 4 \u5e74 ago","modified":"Updated 11 \u6708 ago"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Posted on 19 11 \u6708, 2021","modified":"Updated on 18 6 \u6708, 2025"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Posted on 19 11 \u6708, 2021 3:05 \u4e0b\u5348","modified":"Updated on 18 6 \u6708, 2025 4:12 \u4e0b\u5348"},"featured_img_caption":"","series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1303","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1303"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1303\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4524,"href":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1303\/revisions\/4524"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1304"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}