{"id":1617,"date":"2022-04-04T10:50:28","date_gmt":"2022-04-04T14:50:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/?p=1617"},"modified":"2025-06-18T16:12:39","modified_gmt":"2025-06-18T20:12:39","slug":"how-to-reduce-pesticide-use","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/cs\/how-to-reduce-pesticide-use\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak sn\u00ed\u017eit pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pesticid\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 instituce p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed sv\u00fdm host\u016fm kr\u00e1su, historii, divokou p\u0159\u00edrodu a zv\u00ed\u0159ata, ale maj\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost za to, aby tak \u010dinily bezpe\u010dn\u011b. Pesticidy jsou pro lidsk\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed a ekosyst\u00e9m velmi nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9. V\u011bt\u0161ina neekologick\u00fdch pesticid\u016f a hnojiv poch\u00e1z\u00ed z fosiln\u00edch paliv a ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed zm\u011bnu klimatu v ka\u017ed\u00e9m kroku sv\u00e9ho \u017eivotn\u00edho cyklu, od v\u00fdroby a\u017e po p\u0159epravu a aplikaci. Tento probl\u00e9m je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nejv\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v komer\u010dn\u00edm zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, ale na \u00farovni muze\u00ed, zahrad a zoologick\u00fdch zahrad m\u016f\u017eeme prov\u00e9st zm\u011bny, kter\u00e9 na\u0161i n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci uvid\u00ed, pou\u010d\u00ed se z nich a budou je vy\u017eadovat i od jin\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00ed. Jsme d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00fdmi zdroji a m\u00e1me mo\u017enost j\u00edt p\u0159\u00edkladem a integrovan\u00ed spr\u00e1vci \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f mohou vystavov\u00e1n\u00edm osv\u011bd\u010den\u00fdch postup\u016f a vysv\u011btlov\u00e1n\u00edm t\u011bchto osv\u011bd\u010den\u00fdch postup\u016f hr\u00e1t v tomto veden\u00ed z\u00e1sadn\u00ed roli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Phippsova konzervato\u0159 a botanick\u00e1 zahrada Integrovan\u00fd mana\u017eer pro ochranu proti \u0161k\u016fdc\u016fm <strong>Braley Burke<\/strong> vytvo\u0159ila pr\u016fvodce, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m pom\u016f\u017ee bezpe\u010dn\u011b a \u0161etrn\u011b omezit pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pesticid\u016f! <strong>Kl\u00ed\u010dem k \u00fasp\u011bchu je postupovat krok za krokem.<\/strong>. Tento pr\u016fvodce rozd\u011bluje sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pesticid\u016f do n\u011bkolika kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch kategori\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u011b se podrobn\u011b v\u011bnuje tomu, co tyto kategorie obn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed. Pro va\u0161e pohodl\u00ed p\u0159i \u010dten\u00ed v\u00e1m tak\u00e9 poskytla kontroln\u00ed seznam, kter\u00fd si m\u016f\u017eete st\u00e1hnout a m\u00edt po ruce jako referenci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pesticide-Checklist-1.pdf\">Kontroln\u00ed seznam integrovan\u00e9 ochrany proti \u0161k\u016fdc\u016fm (IPM)<\/a>- Doporu\u010den\u00ed Braley Brukeov\u00e9, specialistky na IPM z Phippsovy konzervato\u0159e a botanick\u00e9 zahrady <\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"prevention-is-key-061791b0-fa54-4a1d-85e0-11cfe293464f\"><strong>Prevence je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Picture1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1618\" width=\"401\" height=\"468\" srcset=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Picture1.jpg 710w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Picture1-257x300.jpg 257w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Picture1-100x117.jpg 100w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Picture1-150x175.jpg 150w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Picture1-200x233.jpg 200w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Picture1-300x350.jpg 300w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Picture1-450x525.jpg 450w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Picture1-600x700.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 401px) 100vw, 401px\" \/><figcaption>Odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed star\u00fdch rostlinn\u00fdch zbytk\u016f a udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00ed\u010dek na n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch se zbytky m\u016f\u017ee pomoci zabr\u00e1nit p\u0159esunu \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f na jin\u00e9 plodiny.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Prvn\u00edm krokem ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pesticid\u016f je <strong>zva\u017ete, jak m\u016f\u017eete zm\u011bnit sv\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed nebo postupy.<\/strong> aby byly rostliny zdrav\u00e9 a \u0161k\u016fdci byli ne\u0161\u0165astn\u00ed. Mezi tipy, jak zm\u011bnit prost\u0159ed\u00ed, pat\u0159\u00ed instalace z\u00e1st\u011bn, zm\u011bna \u010detnosti zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed podle pot\u0159eby, pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pomalu uvol\u0148ovan\u00fdch hnojiv, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed ventilace a rozm\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed rostlin. Kdy\u017e jsou rostliny ve stresu, vys\u00edlaj\u00ed chemick\u00e9 sign\u00e1ly, kter\u00e9 p\u0159itahuj\u00ed hmyz. Ujist\u011bte se, \u017ee rostliny dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed to, co pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed, je skv\u011bl\u00fdm za\u010d\u00e1tkem pro ochranu p\u0159ed \u0161k\u016fdci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V ur\u010dit\u00fdch p\u011bstebn\u00edch prost\u0159ed\u00edch jsou rostliny n\u00e1chyln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed k v\u00fdskytu \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f nebo chorob. Nap\u0159\u00edklad rostliny p\u011bstovan\u00e9 ve vlhk\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed s mal\u00fdm pohybem vzduchu jsou n\u00e1chyln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed k houbov\u00fdm infekc\u00edm. V krajin\u011b je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zajistit, aby rostliny m\u011bly spr\u00e1vnou dren\u00e1\u017e a nebyly vysazeny na m\u00edstech s mal\u00fdm pohybem vzduchu, zejm\u00e9na pokud jsou rostliny n\u00e1chyln\u00e9 k houbov\u00fdm chorob\u00e1m. Ve sklen\u00edc\u00edch nebo v zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch oblastech m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 zavla\u017eovat bez nam\u00e1\u010den\u00ed list\u016f, pokud jsou listov\u00e9 choroby probl\u00e9mem. Ve v\u0161ech situac\u00edch, <strong>udr\u017eujte sv\u00e9 prostory \u010dist\u00e9<\/strong>! Rostlinn\u00e9 zbytky, star\u00e1 p\u016fda a plevel mohou b\u00fdt \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011bm \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f a m\u011bly by b\u00fdt dr\u017eeny mimo dosah zdrav\u00fdch rostlin. Dal\u0161\u00edmi tipy pro udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010distoty jsou ka\u017edodenn\u00ed odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0161ker\u00e9ho plevele, zbytk\u016f rostlin a rostlinn\u00e9ho odpadu. Udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010distoty v prostoru a ohleduplnost k \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee v\u00fdrazn\u011b omezit v\u00fdskyt \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f na va\u0161em pozemku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"get-the-facts-81bdc57e-95cf-43c1-93e9-1e23ff102815\"><strong>Zjist\u011bte si fakta<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Jste p\u0159ipraveni sn\u00ed\u017eit pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pesticid\u016f, ale jak v\u00edte, kde za\u010d\u00edt? D\u016frazn\u011b doporu\u010duji pou\u017e\u00edt z\u00e1znamy o pesticidech a vypo\u010d\u00edtat, kolik pesticid\u016f jste pou\u017e\u00edvali. M\u016f\u017eete si z toho dokonce ud\u011blat praktick\u00fd graf! Veden\u00ed z\u00e1znam\u016f v\u00e1m poskytne v\u00fdchoz\u00ed bod a pom\u016f\u017ee v\u00e1m stanovit si realistick\u00e9 c\u00edle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1620\" width=\"337\" height=\"439\" srcset=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image.png 311w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-230x300.png 230w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-100x130.png 100w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-150x195.png 150w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-200x260.png 200w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-300x391.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 337px) 100vw, 337px\" \/><figcaption>P\u0159i sledov\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00edho hmyzu m\u016f\u017ee pomoci pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed lepic\u00edch monitor\u016f a jejich pravideln\u00e1 kontrola.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Spolu s t\u00edm, <strong>veden\u00ed z\u00e1znam\u016f<\/strong> obecn\u011b je nesm\u00edrn\u011b cenn\u00e1. Velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd je tak\u00e9 den\u00edk \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f, ve kter\u00e9m je uvedeno, jac\u00ed \u0161k\u016fdci napadli va\u0161e rostliny. <strong>\u010c\u00edm v\u00edce informac\u00ed, t\u00edm l\u00e9pe.<\/strong> Zaznamenejte si alespo\u0148 \u0161k\u016fdce, m\u00edsto jeho v\u00fdskytu, datum a zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm byl \u0161k\u016fdce odstran\u011bn. Tyto z\u00e1znamy v\u00e1m pomohou p\u0159ipravit se na budouc\u00ed probl\u00e9my a mohou v\u00e1m pomoci \u0161k\u016fdce identifikovat, pokud se znovu objev\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Abyste mohli v\u00e9st tyto z\u00e1znamy, mus\u00edte se ujistit, \u017ee \u0161k\u016fdce sledujete a spr\u00e1vn\u011b identifikujete. Identifikujte hmyz podle sv\u00fdch nejlep\u0161\u00edch schopnost\u00ed (nebo si nechte poradit od odborn\u00edka) a NEPOU\u017d\u00cdVEJTE pesticidy bez identifikace \u0161k\u016fdce. Nemus\u00ed se jednat o \u0161k\u016fdce nebo na n\u011bj v\u00e1mi pou\u017eit\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpravek nemus\u00ed p\u016fsobit. P\u0159i sledov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdskytu \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f pravideln\u011b kontrolujte rostliny a jejich okol\u00ed a prohl\u00e9dn\u011bte si celou rostlinu, v\u010detn\u011b nov\u00e9ho porostu, pod listy, v m\u00edstech, kde se stonek setk\u00e1v\u00e1 s listy, a v\u0161echny vhodn\u00e9 \u00fakryty pro \u0161k\u016fdce. Ke sledov\u00e1n\u00ed aktivity l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00edho hmyzu m\u016f\u017eete tak\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt \u017elut\u00e9 (nebo modr\u00e9 pro t\u0159\u00e1sn\u011bnky) lepov\u00e9 pasti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"use-pesticides-responsibly-e4a6b97d-c99a-4402-96ff-6d8b0616db14\"><strong>Odpov\u011bdn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pesticid\u016f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>***P\u0159i pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pesticid\u016f v\u017edy \u010dt\u011bte a dodr\u017eujte jejich ozna\u010den\u00ed***.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pokud jsou pesticidy pot\u0159eba, je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 zv\u00e1\u017eit, zda je pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te co nejefektivn\u011bji. Pokud jste n\u011bkdy pou\u017eili pesticid, ur\u010dit\u011b jste si p\u0159e\u010detli etiketu. \u010casto je velmi dlouh\u00fd a obsahuje mnoho informac\u00ed. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, \u017ee dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed etikety je z\u00e1konem, ale etiketa m\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 poskytnout u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 informace o <strong>zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinnosti pesticidu<\/strong>. Nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159\u00edpravek Molt-X (\u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 l\u00e1tka: azadiractin) doporu\u010duje m\u00edchat s vodou s pH v rozmez\u00ed 5,5 a\u017e 6,5. Kdy\u017e jej sm\u00edch\u00e1te s vodou, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 pH 7,5, sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed se \u00fa\u010dinnost t\u00e9to chemick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky. N\u011bkter\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed rady jsou: zva\u017ete m\u00edru pou\u017eit\u00ed pesticid\u016f, pou\u017e\u00edvejte pesticidy, kter\u00e9 jsou kompatibiln\u00ed s biologickou kontrolou a p\u0159irozen\u00fdmi nep\u0159\u00e1teli, a pou\u017e\u00edvejte selektivn\u00ed pesticidy. D\u016fkladn\u011b si p\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte etikety a ve\u0161ker\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed dopl\u0148kov\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly k pesticid\u016fm, abyste se ujistili, \u017ee nepl\u00fdtv\u00e1te \u010dasem ani chemick\u00fdmi l\u00e1tkami.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"consider-alternative-strategies-cc227037-231b-4146-873a-b446ac470d20\"><strong>Zva\u017ete alternativn\u00ed strategie<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"353\" height=\"414\" src=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1624\" srcset=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-2.png 353w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-2-256x300.png 256w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-2-100x117.png 100w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-2-150x176.png 150w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-2-200x235.png 200w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-2-300x352.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 353px) 100vw, 353px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Integrovan\u00e1 ochrana proti \u0161k\u016fdc\u016fm<\/strong> (IPM) je pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch n\u00e1stroj\u016f a strategi\u00ed ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed populace \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f s ohledem na v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ekosyst\u00e9m. Existuje mnoho r\u016fzn\u00fdch strategi\u00ed, kter\u00e9 lze spole\u010dn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edt k regulaci \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f. Obl\u00edbenou metodou IPM je biologick\u00e1 kontrola. Lid\u00e9 \u010dasto mysl\u00ed na vypou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed beru\u0161ek na zahrad\u00e1ch za \u00fa\u010delem sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed v\u00fdskytu \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f, ale jde o v\u00edc. Existuje mnoho r\u016fzn\u00fdch druh\u016f biologick\u00fdch kontroln\u00edch organism\u016f, kter\u00e9 se specializuj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdmi zp\u016fsoby - od hl\u00edstic p\u0159es houby a\u017e po vosy. Lze je vypou\u0161t\u011bt za \u00fa\u010delem biologick\u00e9 kontroly nebo lze p\u011bstovat rostliny, kter\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed po\u010det ji\u017e p\u0159\u00edtomn\u00fdch pred\u00e1tor\u016f \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f. Nap\u0159\u00edklad je zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee rostliny okrasn\u00fdch paprik jsou dopl\u0148kov\u00fdm zdrojem potravy pro pir\u00e1tsk\u00e9 brouky (pred\u00e1tory t\u0159\u00e1sn\u011bnek). Za\u010d\u00edt s biologickou kontrolou m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt skli\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed, ale pokud se prov\u00e1d\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u011b, je p\u0159\u00ednosn\u00e1 a \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Krom\u011b biologick\u00e9 ochrany se spole\u010dnosti Phipps osv\u011bd\u010dilo ru\u010dn\u00ed odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, post\u0159ikov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo drhnut\u00ed \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f zam\u011bstnanci nebo dobrovoln\u00edky. U n\u011bkter\u00fdch plodin tak\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me s\u00edt\u011b, abychom \u0161k\u016fdce odradili, nap\u0159\u00edklad u okrasn\u00e9 kapusty ve sklen\u00edc\u00edch pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me s\u00edt\u011b, aby se na rostlin\u00e1ch nevyskytovaly housenky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1623\" width=\"501\" height=\"463\" srcset=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-1.png 745w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-1-300x277.png 300w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-1-100x92.png 100w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-1-150x139.png 150w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-1-200x185.png 200w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-1-450x416.png 450w, https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/image-1-600x554.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 501px) 100vw, 501px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Zdroje:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.usanpn.org\/home\">N\u00e1rodn\u00ed fenologick\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 USA<\/a> <\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.purduelandscapereport.org\/article\/growing-degree-days-another-tool-for-plant-health-care\/#:~:text=GDD%20is%20a%20tool%20in,base%20temperature%20of%2050%20degrees.\">Dny vegeta\u010dn\u00edho klidu... dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1stroj p\u00e9\u010de o zdrav\u00ed rostlin<\/a> (Purdue University)<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbg.org\/gardening\/article\/natural_pesticides\">P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed pesticidy<\/a> (Brooklynsk\u00e1 botanick\u00e1 zahrada) <\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phipps.conservatory.org\/green-innovation\/at-home\/greener-gardening-guide\/eco-friendly-pest-management-guide\">Pr\u016fvodce ekologicky \u0161etrnou ochranou proti \u0161k\u016fdc\u016fm<\/a> (Phippsova konzervato\u0159 a botanick\u00e1 zahrada)<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pesticideresearch.com\/site\/2014\/02\/04\/where-are-the-weeds-2\/\">\u00dasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh IPM:  Sanfrancisk\u00e1 botanick\u00e1 zahrada<\/a> (V\u00fdzkumn\u00fd \u00fastav pesticid\u016f)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 instituce p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed sv\u00fdm host\u016fm kr\u00e1su, historii, divokou p\u0159\u00edrodu a zv\u00ed\u0159ata, ale maj\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost za to, aby tak \u010dinily bezpe\u010dn\u011b. Pesticidy jsou pro lidsk\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed a ekosyst\u00e9m velmi nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9. V\u011bt\u0161ina neekologick\u00fdch pesticid\u016f a hnojiv poch\u00e1z\u00ed z fosiln\u00edch paliv a jsou ...<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/cs\/how-to-reduce-pesticide-use\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Jak sn\u00ed\u017eit pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pesticid\u016f<\/span> P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si v\u00edce \"<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1647,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[95],"tags":[198,203,204,205,206],"class_list":["post-1617","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-landscapes-and-horticulture","tag-integrated-pest-management","tag-prevention-of-pests","tag-record-keeping","tag-using-pesticides-responsibly","tag-phipps-conservatory-and-botanical-garden"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How to Reduce your Pesticide Use - The Climate Toolkit<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to Reduce your Pesticide Use - The Climate Toolkit\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Public institutions bring beauty, history, wildlife and animals to their guests, but they have a responsibility to do so safely. 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Horticulture<\/span>"]},"tags":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/cs\/blog-category\/landscapes-and-horticulture\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Integrated Pest Management<\/a>","<a href=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/cs\/blog-category\/landscapes-and-horticulture\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Prevention of Pests<\/a>","<a href=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/cs\/blog-category\/landscapes-and-horticulture\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Record-keeping<\/a>","<a href=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/cs\/blog-category\/landscapes-and-horticulture\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Using Pesticides Responsibly<\/a>","<a href=\"https:\/\/climatetoolkit.org\/cs\/blog-category\/landscapes-and-horticulture\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Garden<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Integrated Pest Management<\/span>","<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Prevention of Pests<\/span>","<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Record-keeping<\/span>","<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Using Pesticides Responsibly<\/span>","<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Garden<\/span>"]}},"comment_count":0,"relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 4 roky ago","modified":"Updated 10 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f ago"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Posted on 4 dubna, 2022","modified":"Updated on 18 \u010dervna, 2025"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Posted on 4 dubna, 2022 10:50 am","modified":"Updated on 18 \u010dervna, 2025 4:12 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